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Home > Offices > Children's Commission > Parenting and Family Programs
Basics of Loving Discipline
Loving Discipline
Basics of Loving Discipline for Children
(Courtesy of "Basics of Loving Discipline for Children: "A Parent's Handbook" Channing L. Bete Publishing Company: 2008.)

Discipline is more than just reacting to misbehavior; it includes everything you do to teach your child appropriate behavior, including:

  • Helping your child stay safe, and teaching him how to protect himself.
  • Teaching your child right from wrong.
  • Identifying the causes of misbehavior
  • Avoiding shaming your child - focus on the behavior, not the child.
  • Helping your child feel loved and secure by providing routines and being consistent in how you act with your child.
  • Being a role model for your child.
  • Helping your child develop important values and qualities such as self-control, confidence, self-respect and respect for others ,and responsibility.

Keep a loving relationship

  • Give your time and attention; play together.
  • Give your child chances to express thoughts and feelings, and talk about your own.
  • Let your child see that you are actively listening.

Use praise to encourage good behavior

  • Praise specific good behaviors.
  • Give praise when your child stops or admits to inappropriate behavior.

Set fair expectations and limits

  • Make sure expectations and limits are clear to your child, and right for his age and ability.
  • Slowly give more choices, freedom, and responsibility as your child grows up.
  • Pick your battles.  Stick to important matters, such as safety and good manners.
  • Expect not to be liked at times. 
  • Be sure that other caregivers and family members know - and follow - the expectations and limits.

Teach your child better ways to act

  • Distract your child from unsafe activities.
  • Teach your child what he can do, not just what he should not do.
  • Help your child solve conflicts.

Use fair consequences for inappropriate behavior

  • Respond right away, but always remember to think before you act.
  • Fit the consequence to the action.  Avoid the consequences that are too harsh.
  • Be consistent.  Always follow through if you say a behavior will have a certain consequence.

Use methods that fit your child

  • Keep your child's age in mind.  Discipline needs to change as your child grows up.
  • Consider your child's personality.  Limits that are fair for one child may be too hard for another to follow.
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